Question:
Dr. Sam, what is the difference between osteointegrated implants and fibrointegrated implants? I get so confused when my dentist throw all these terms at me! How do I know what I need? I am about to have 2 teeth extracted (one on each side, lower jaw) and I think I’d prefer permanent implants to a bridge – but I’d hate to make the wrong choice.
Answer:
Your implant dentist must make this choice for you and advise you as to the best dental implant for your particular amount of bone, health and bite. You want an osteointegrated implant if it is at all possible and it depends on if you have enough quality bone to support the implant. If the dentist you have chosen cannot make up his or her mind, get a second opinion.
You said you are only missing two teeth so the osteointegrated variety of dental implant works best because the jaw bone is tight to the implant. There are many different types, shapes, surface coatings and surface textures, widths and lengths of osteointegrated implants. All of these technical decisions should be made by the dentist.
The dentist should make an assessment of the type of bone, amount of jaw bone, the width of bone and the brand, type and length of implant to place. The dentist needs to know if their is enough space between the upper and lower jaws and the number of implants that should be used to replace your missing teeth. Sometimes, one implant is best and other times three implants are best.
Additionally, you may be able to have your teeth extracted, the implants place and the jaw bone grafted in just one dental appointment. The technology is that good! In just a few months, your new crowns can be cemented or secured with a screw to the dental implant. There is no hot or cold sensitivity to a dental implant and they do not decay.
There is a huge difference in the ability, knowledge and techniques of dentists that are placing dental implants. Dental implants can fail and when they do, it can be difficult. Find the one of the best dentist available because long lasting success is far less expensive than a low priced dental implant that fails. For more information and to view pictures of Implant Case Studies, visit our Hight-Tech Dental Implant section.